If you've been researching raw feeding for your dog, you've probably come across the term BARF. But what exactly does it mean, and is it right for your dog? In this guide, we'll break down everything you need to know about BARF dog food — from what it stands for to how to get started safely.
What Does BARF Stand For?
BARF stands for Biologically Appropriate Raw Food (sometimes also called Bones and Raw Food). It's a feeding philosophy based on the idea that dogs thrive on a diet that closely mirrors what their ancestors ate in the wild — raw meat, bone, and organs, free from artificial additives, preservatives, and fillers.
The BARF diet was popularised by Australian veterinarian Dr Ian Billinghurst in the 1990s, and it has since grown into one of the most widely adopted raw feeding approaches in the UK and beyond.
What Does a BARF Diet Include?
A balanced BARF diet is typically made up of:
- 80% muscle meat — the primary protein source (chicken, beef, duck, lamb, etc.)
- 10% raw edible bone — provides natural calcium and phosphorus
- 10% organs — liver, kidney, and other secreting organs packed with vitamins and minerals
Many complete BARF mixes also include a small percentage of vegetables, fruits, and supplements like salmon oil or sea kelp for added nutrition.
At Paw Shack, all our frozen raw mixes are formulated to meet these ratios, making it easy to feed your dog a balanced BARF diet without the guesswork.
What Are the Benefits of BARF Dog Food?
Dog owners who switch to a BARF diet often report noticeable improvements in their pet's health, including:
- Shinier, healthier coat — natural fats and oils support skin and fur condition
- Firmer, smaller stools — raw food is highly digestible with minimal waste
- Improved digestion — no fillers or artificial ingredients to irritate the gut
- Higher energy levels — quality protein fuels an active lifestyle
- Cleaner teeth and fresher breath — raw bone helps naturally clean teeth
- Stronger immune system — nutrient-dense food supports overall health
- Reduced flatulence — a common complaint with kibble-fed dogs
Is BARF Dog Food Safe?
Yes — when sourced from a reputable, regulated supplier. At Paw Shack, all our raw dog food is:
- DEFRA Approved (Approval No. 44/8618111ABP/PTF)
- Sourced from British farms with high welfare standards
- Blast-frozen immediately after preparation to lock in nutrition and eliminate harmful bacteria
- Free from added water, preservatives, or artificial additives
As with any raw meat, basic hygiene practices apply — always wash your hands after handling, thaw safely in the fridge, and clean bowls and surfaces after use.
BARF vs Kibble: What's the Difference?
Kibble is heavily processed at high temperatures, which destroys many of the natural nutrients in the ingredients. Manufacturers then add synthetic vitamins and minerals back in to meet nutritional standards. BARF dog food, by contrast, is minimally processed — the nutrients remain intact and in their natural form, which dogs are biologically designed to absorb.
That said, not all kibble is bad, and not all raw food is equal. The key is choosing high-quality, properly balanced food — whether raw or dry.
How Do I Get Started with BARF Feeding?
Starting a BARF diet is simpler than many people think, especially when using pre-balanced frozen mixes. Here's a quick guide:
- Choose one protein to start — chicken is the most digestible and a great first choice
- Calculate your dog's daily portion — adult dogs typically need 2–3% of their body weight per day
- Feed the same protein for 5–7 days — let your dog's digestive system adjust
- Introduce variety gradually — add new proteins one at a time once stools are firm and stable
- Thaw safely — defrost in the fridge overnight and use within 24 hours
Our frozen raw dog food range includes single-protein mixes, complete meals with vegetables, and variety boxes — perfect for every stage of your raw feeding journey.
Is BARF Suitable for Puppies and Senior Dogs?
Yes — with some adjustments. Puppies have higher energy and calcium needs, so it's important to use a puppy-appropriate mix with the correct bone-to-meat ratio. Senior dogs often benefit greatly from raw feeding due to improved digestion and joint support from natural fats.
Always consult your vet if you have specific health concerns before making a dietary change.
Ready to Try BARF Dog Food?
Paw Shack supplies premium frozen raw dog food across the UK, delivered in insulated boxes via DPD to keep everything frozen in transit. Order before 3:30pm for next-day delivery.